Persistent, often unconscious, lingual pressure exerted against the anterior dentition constitutes a parafunctional habit that can lead to dental malocclusion and speech impediments. This behavior, frequently occurring during swallowing, speaking, or at rest, gradually repositions teeth, potentially resulting in an open bite or flared incisors. As an example, individuals exhibiting this behavior may notice a gap forming between their upper and lower front teeth over time.
Addressing this habit is crucial for maintaining dental alignment and optimizing orofacial function. Untreated, it can necessitate extensive orthodontic intervention to correct resultant dental irregularities. Moreover, it can contribute to temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders and articulation difficulties. Historically, awareness of its implications has increased alongside advancements in orthodontics and myofunctional therapy, leading to more proactive diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.
